The medium-frequency band is a radio-frequency (RF) band in
the range 300-3,000 kHz. The lower portion of the MF
band is useful for communications systems requiring reasonably stable transmission
over moderately long distances. Antenna sizes are reasonable but substantial
transmitted powers are required for reliable communications since appreciable atmospheric
noise occurs in this band. Propagation is predominantly by sky
wave with relatively weak ground wave. This band is commonly
used for commercial radio broadcasting and is also used for
fixed services, maritime mobile service, maritime and aeronautical navigation, and
amateur communication.
Other topics in our resources on Communications Systems related to MF include: