One of the major limitations of second generation cellular communications
systems is that data can only be transferred after a
connection has been established. This is inefficient if only small
amount of data is transferred, and in situations where data
is transferred in bursts. 2.5G cellular systems allow a
mobile station to be "always-online" for sending and receiving packet
data. This allows efficient transfer of small amounts of data,
without the overhead of establishing a connection for each transfer.
It also efficiently supports bursty data transfers, avoiding the need
to allocate capacity to a connection that cannot be reallocated
by the network if the connection chooses not to use
it. The two major forms of 2.5G enhancements to
second-generation cellular systems are the General Packet Radio Service (GPRS)
and Enhanced Data Rates for Global Evolution (EDGE).
Other topics in our resources on CDMA related to 2.5G include: