W-CDMA Power Control is a vital part of the
operation of the W-CDMA system. Without effective power control to
ensure that the W-CDMA Base Transceiver Station (BTS) receives the
same power from each of the W-CDMA User Equipments, W-CDMA
provides very poor efficiency of sharing of the available spectrum.
There
are two forms of power control used in W-CDMA:
open-loop
control, which provides a coarse power setting, and
closed-loop control, which
is used to provide fine adjustment of power based on
regular power measurements.