One of the problems with external-tone squelch is that the
transmitter and receiver must both use the same squelch technique
because the receiver ignores any signal that does not have
the 150-Hz tone. Internal-tone squelch avoids this problem by placing
the onus for squelch on the receiver only. In the
receiver, the LO frequency is FM-modulated by an 85-Hz tone
before it is mixed with the incoming signal. Now, the
85-Hz tone will only be present after the detector if
a wanted signal is present at the mixer.
Other topics in our resources on Transmitters and Receivers related to Internal Tone Squelch include: