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NUMERICAL SIMULATIONS OF AN EXPLOSIVE REACTIVE ARMOR PLATE IMPACTING A LIGHTWEIGHT ARMORED VEHICLE'S HULL

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Journal of Battlefield Technology, Volume 5 Number 3

Paul J. Hazell

Abstract. For many years now, explosive reactive armor (ERA) has been well proven in reducing the penetration of shaped-charge jets into MBT hulls. This kind of appliqué protection, however, is more suited to heavy vehicles than lightweight armored vehicles. A numerical study using the explicit non-linear transient dynamic finite difference code AUTODYN-2D has been undertaken to examine the effect of a rear plate from an explosive reactive armor impacting lightweight armored vehicle hulls at normal incidence. Four thicknesses of explosive reactive armor plate impacting high hardness steel armor and an aluminium alloy (7039) armor were simulated. The deformation of the vehicle hull and the measured strains are reported indicating critical areas around the fixings and the central region of impact. These results make clear the need for care in applying explosive reactive armor plates to lightweight hulls.

Related topics:  armorarmored vehicle designreactive armorfirepower and protection

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British Spelling of Numerical Simulations of an Explosive Reactive Armour Plate Impacting a Lightweight Armoured Vehicle's Hull